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Is bigger really better? Obesity among high school football players, player position, and team success.

机译:更大更好吗?高中足球运动员中的肥胖,球员位置和球队成功。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: American football is one of the most common high school sports in the United States. We examine obesity among high school football players, and variations based on positions, team division, and team success. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We used 2 data sets from the North Carolina High School Athletic Association (n = 2026) and MaxPreps (n = 6417). We examined body mass index, calculated using coach-reported height and weight, by player position, division, and success based on win-loss percentage. RESULTS: Most players (62%) were skill players, with 35% linemen and 3% punters/kickers. Most skill players (62%) were healthy weight and 4% obese or morbidly obese. In contrast, only 8% of linemen were healthy weight, with 21% morbidly obese. Team success was correlated with size only for skill players. CONCLUSIONS: Obesity is a significant problem for high school football players. Pediatricians should consider the context of football playing in assessing long-term health risks for these young men.
机译:目的:美式足球是美国最常见的高中运动之一。我们研究了高中足球运动员的肥胖状况,以及基于职位,团队划分和团队成功程度的差异。患者与方法:我们使用了北卡罗来纳州高中体育协会(n = 2026)和MaxPreps(n = 6417)的2个数据集。我们检查了体重指数,该体重指数是使用教练报告的身高和体重,根据球员的位置,分区和基于获胜率的成功而得出的。结果:大多数球员(62%)是技能球员,其中35%的边锋和3%的下注/踢球者。大多数技能熟练者(62%)体重健康,肥胖或病态肥胖为4%。相比之下,只有8%的线员健康体重,而21%的病态肥胖。团队的成功只与技能球员的人数有关。结论:肥胖是高中足球运动员的重要问题。儿科医生在评估这些年轻人的长期健康风险时应考虑足球运动的背景。

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